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Ustad Imrat Khan (Sitar)
USTAD
IMRAT KHAN (born
17 November 1935) is a leading sitar and surbahar player.
He is the younger brother of sitar maestro Ustad Vilayat Khan.
Imrat was born in Calcutta into a
family of musicians tracing its pedigree back for several generations, to the
court musicians of the Mughal rulers. His father was Enayat
Khan (1895–1938), recognised as a leading sitar and surbahar player of his
time, as had been his grandfather, Imdad Khan (1848–1920), before
him. His father died when Imrat was a child, so he was raised by his mother,
Bashiran Begum and her father, singer Bande Hassan Khan. In 1944, the family
moved with rising star Vilayat Khan, Imrat's elder brother,
to Bombay where both the brothers learned extensively from
uncle Wahid Khan, Enayat Khan's brother. Wahid Khan was one of
the greatest surbahar players of his generation and a top-level sitar player,
and taught Imrat on the instruments in the family style, known as the
Imdadkhani gharana (school), or Etawah Gharana, after a village
outside Agra where Imdad Khan lived.
In 1952 Vilayat and Imrat moved in together
in Calcutta. They performed together for many years. From the 1960s
onwards, Imrat has performed and recorded solo, playing both sitar and
surbahar.
For decades, Imrat has recorded extensively on
both his instruments. His full performance practice starts with a surbahar alap
in dhrupad ang (embellished with more romantic touches),
followed by a shorter alap on the sitar leading into gat in traditional
Imdadkhani style. (Sitar players such as Ravi Shankar and Nikhil
Banerjee added bass strings to their sitars to achieve at least some of
the surbahar's lower range on a single instrument).
He has toured in Europe, the Americas,
and East and Southeast Asia. Surbahar players are rare today,
and Imrat is the main living exponent.
Imrat has five
sons, Nishat, Irshad, Wajahat and Shafaatullah,and
Azmat Khan , now only eight; the first four sons are all classical musicians:
Nishat plays the sitar, Wajahat concentrates on thesarod and Shafaatullah
is accomplished on sitar, tabla, and surbahar. The surbahar
tradition is largely upheld by Irshad (also a sitar player), who has made some
very traditional solo recordings.
Imrat Khan currently spends a portion of each
year teaching classical Indian music and instructing sitar students
at Washington University in Saint Louis. In addition to his
sons, Brian Jones of the Rolling Stones and George
Harrison of The Beatles (who also studied under Ravi Shankar)
have been some of his famous students.
Nishat Khan (Sitar)
NISHAT KHAN is
an Indian sitar player and son of surbahar player Imrat
Khan.
Khan was born in the mid-1960s in Kolkata. He performed
with musicians of the genres jazz, Gregorian chant, flamenco and Western
classical music. In August 2002, Khan performed for the Diet of Japan in
Tokyo and played in 2004 at the Crossroads Guitar Festival. Khan is
based in Beverly Hills, California, and works as a visiting professor at
the University of California, Los Angeles.
Anupama Bhagwat (Sitar)
ANUPAMA BHAGWAT (born 1974) is an Indian sitar player.
Bhagwat was born in Bhilai, India. She was
introduced to playing sitar at the age of nine by her uncle. Bhagwat
trained under R. N. Verma of theMaihar gharana and traveled to Bhilai at
the age of 13 to train under Bimalendu Mukherjee of the Imdadkhani
gharana. She performed for All India Radio beginning in 1994 and
was awarded a national scholarship by the Indian Ministry of Human
Resource Development.
Bhagwat performed in India and the United States. She
is based in the United States, and married. Bhagwat continues to
train as a sitarist and listens to Indian classical singers to improve her technique.
Anoushka Shankar (Sitar)
ANOUSHKA SHANKAR (born 9 June1981) is an Indian sitar player
and composer, and daughter of Ravi Shankar.
Anoushka
Shankar was born in London into a Bengali-Tamil Hindu family, and her childhood
was divided between London and Delhi. She is a daughter of Indian sitar
player Ravi Shankar and Sukanya Shankar. She is also the paternal
half-sister of American singer Norah Jones, andShubhendra
"Shubho" Shankar, who died in 1992.
As
a teenager, she lived in Encinitas, California and attended San
Dieguito Academy. A 1999 honors graduate, Shankar then decided to pursue a
career in music rather than attend college.
Anoushka
Shankar began training on the sitar with her father as a child, with practice
consisting of just a couple of sessions a week at the age of ten. Shankar gave
her first public performance at the age of 13 at Siri Fort in New
Delhi. By the age of fourteen, she was accompanying her father at concerts
around the world, and signed her first record contract, with Angel Records (EMI)
at 16.
She
released her first album, Anoushka, in 1998, followed by Anourag in
2000. Both Shankar and Norah Jones were nominated for Grammy awards
in 2003 when Anoushka became the youngest-ever and first woman nominee in the
World Music category for her third album, Live at Carnegie Hall.
2005
brought the release of her fourth album RISE, earning her
another Grammy nomination in the Best Contemporary World Music category.
In February 2006 she became the first Indian to play at the Grammy Awards.
Shankar,
in collaboration with Karsh Kale, released Breathing Under Water on
28 August 2007. It is a mix of classical sitar and electronica beats
and melodies. Notable guest vocals included her paternal half-sister Norah
Jones, Sting, and her father, who performed a sitar duet with her.
Shankar
has made many guest appearances on recordings by other artists, among
them Sting, Lenny Kravitz and Thievery Corporation.
Duetting with violinist Joshua Bell, in a sitar-cello duet with Mstislav
Rostropovich, and with flautist Jean-Pierre Rampal, playing both sitar and
piano. Most recently Shankar has collaborated with Herbie Hancock on
his latest record The Imagine Project.
Shankar
has given soloist performances of her father's 1st Concerto for Sitar and
Orchestra worldwide. In January 2009 she was the sitar soloist alongside
the Orpheus Chamber Orchestra for the series of concerts premièring
her father’s 3rd Concerto for Sitar and Orchestra, and in July 2010 she
premiered Ravi Shankar's first symphony for sitar and orchestra with the London
Philharmonic Orchestra at London's Barbican Hall.
Shankar
has also ventured into acting (Dance Like a Man, (2004)) and writing.
She wrote a biography of her father, Bapi: The Love of My Life, in
2002 and has contributed chapters to various books. As a columnist she wrote
monthly columns for India's First City Magazine for three
years, and spent one year as a weekly columnist for India's largest newspaper,
the Hindustan Times.
Shankar
recorded her following album in Madrid, Spain. Released in autumn
2011, Traveller is an exploration of the commonalities and
differences between classical Indian music and Spanishflamenco, and
features Shubha Mudgal, Tanmoy Bose, Pepe Habichuela, Sandra
Carrasco and Duquende among others.
On
29 November 2002, Anoushka Shankar was the opening act at the Concert for
George, a posthumous tribute to the life and music of George Harrison,
held at the Royal Albert Hall in London. She was the principal
performer in the entire first set or "Indian portion" of the concert.
She opened the show by playing a solo sitar instrumental titled "Your
Eyes". Also on the sitar, she performed George Harrison's "The
Inner Light" with Jeff Lynne (vocals and guitar). Lastly, she
conducted a new composition, Arpan, written by her father. The
composition featured Eric Claptonplaying acoustic guitar. The concert was
modelled after Ravi Shankar's benefit concert with Harrison, the 1971 Concert
for Bangladesh.
Anoushka
Shankar was invited by Richard Gere and Philip Glass to
perform in a concert at the Avery Fisher Hall in 2003 in aid of
the Healing the Divide: A Concert for Peace and Reconciliation. Shankar
and Jethro Tull postponed a concert scheduled for 29 November 2008 in
Mumbai after the 2008 Mumbai attacks. They reorganised the performance
as A Billion Hands Concert, a benefit performance for victims of the
attacks, and held it on 5 December 2008. Shankar commented on this decision
stating that: "As a musician, this is how I speak, how I express the anger
within me our entire tour has been changed by these events and even though the
structure of the concert may remain the same, emotionally perhaps we are saying
a lot more."
Shankar
lives between the United States, the United Kingdom, and India. She is married
to British director Joe Wright and their first child, Zubin Shankar
Wright, was born on 22 February 2011.
Srirangam Kannan (Morsing)
SRIRANGAM
KANNAN is
an Indian musician and artist, known for playing the morsing. He has a degree in
mathematics.
Vidwan Srirangam S. Kannan was born on 5 May 1952 in Srirangam to K Sathyamurthy and Kamalam. Growing up, he had little
experience withcarnatic music.
When he was 19 years old he heard a concert where Sri Pudukkotai S. Mahadevan played the morsing. Shortly afterwards, he became Mahadevan's disciple. He also
learned more about laya from Kanadukathan Rajaraman, a kanjeera and mridangam artist and a
friend of Mahadevan. By age 23, Srirangam Kannan had started his career as a
full-fledged morsing artist.
After graduating from university with a degree in mathematics, he
joined Indian Bank, where he worked for 30 years before retiring
in 2000 after having become manager.
He continues to play in concerts across India. He also
performs regularly for AIR
Chennai.
Srirangam Kannan has been the recipient of many awards and
recognitions, listed here.
·
Awarded Mannargudi
Natesa Pillai Award, instituted by Sri Raagam Fine Arts, Chennai, presented by
Dr. M Balamuralikrishna in 1996.
·
Kalaimamani Award by the
Government of Tamil Nadu in 1998
·
Best Upapakkavadhyam
Award from the Music Academy, instituted by Dr. Ramamurthy, in 1998 & 2001.
·
Honoured as the Asthana
Vidwan of Sri Kanchi Kamakoti Peetam in the year 2000.
·
Best Upapakkavadhyam
Award from Narada Gana Sabha, instituted by Obul Reddy, in 2003.
·
Lifetime Achievement
Award in the field of Carnatic Music from the Kanchi Kamakoti Peetam in 2003.
·
A Top Graded artiste in
All India Radio
·
Meritorious Award for
achievement in Carnatic Music, instituted by the Maharajapuram Santhanam
Foundation, Chennai in 2005.
·
Vani Kala Sudhakara
award for the most proficient morsing vidwan, instituted by Sri Thyaga Bhrama
Gana Sabha, Chennai in 2005.
·
Lifetime Achievement
Award in the field of Carnatic Music from Sri Sachidananda Swamy of Datta
Peetam, Mysore in 2006
·
Nada Vidya Bhupathi,
instituted by Nada Dweepam Trust, Chennai in 2009.
Pandit Bhajan Sopori (Santoor)
BHAJAN SOPORI (born 1948 in Srinagar, Kashmir) is
an Indian instrumentalist. He is a player of santoor, an ancient
stringed musical instrument.
Sopori hails
from Sopore in Kashmir Valley and traces his lineage to ancient
Santoor experts. He belongs to the Sufiana gharana of Indian
classical music. His family has played santoor for over six generations. His
first public performance was at a conference organised by Prayag Sangeet Samiti
& the University of Allahabad when he was 10 years
old. Sopori's son Abhay Rustum Sopori is also a santoor player.
Both father and son have given several performances together.
Pandit Bhajan
Sopori has taught music at Washington University, US. His performances have
been broadcast in India and seen by both cultural associations there and by
audiences in countries such as Belgium, Egypt, England, Germany, Norway, Syria
and the USA. Pandit Sopori, considered as the cultural link between Jammu
and Kashmir and rest of India, also runs a music academy called SaMaPa (Sopori
Academy for Music and Performing Arts), which is actively involved in promoting
Indian classical music. SaMaPa is involved in promoting music
with jail inmates, with the objective of using music for healing the prisoners
and creating an emotional bond between the society & the
prisoners. The academy has trained several musicians and revived old
instruments. It was presented the state government dogri award in
2011.
Sopori was
awarded the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1993 and the Padma
Shri in 2004. In 2009 he was honoured with the Baba Allaudin Khan
Award. He was also awarded the M N Mathur award in 2011 for his
contribution to Indian classical music. His other awards include the Jammu
and Kashmir State Award, the National Flag Honour of the Arab Republic of
Egypt, Delhi Ratna Award, Delhi Telugu Academy Award, Beenkar Samman, Sangeet
Vibhuti Award and Sangeet Ratna Award.
Jack Rose (Guitar)
JACK ROSE (February 16, 1971 – December 5, 2009) was
an American guitarist originally from Virginia and
later based in Philadelphia,Pennsylvania. Rose is best known for his solo
acoustic guitar work. He was also a member of the noise/drone band Pelt.
In 1993, Jack
Rose joined the noise/drone band Pelt with Michael Gangloff and Patrick Best.
The trio, sometimes joined by friends including Mikel Dimmick and Jason Bill
(also of Charalambides), released more than a dozen albums and a handful of
minor releases primarily on the VHF Records and Eclipse Records labels
as well as the band's own Klang imprint. The group toured steadily in the U.S.
and referenced the work ethic of the Grateful Dead in the title of
their album Rob's Choice. Notable tourmates included Harry
Pussy,Charalambides and the Shadow Ring and opened for Sonic
Youth. In Pelt, Rose played a variety of instruments, primarily electric
guitar. During the late 90s, Pelt began to play acoustic folk-derived material,
and Rose began to perform on acoustic guitar. Byron Coley wrote a
feature on the group for the magazine The Wire, calling them "the
Hillbilly Theater of Eternal Music." In late 1999, when Rose was
fired from his job at a coffee shop and was able to collect unemployment
insurance, he concentrated on acoustic guitar playing and developed rapidly. He
first released two CD-Rs, Hung Far Low, Portland, Oregon and Doctor
Ragtime, which featured a mix of country blues andragtime.
These releases were composed of original and traditional songs, including
covers of songs by fingerpicking guitarists John Faheyand Sam McGee .
His first proper full-length, Red Horse, White Mule, (named after
brands of moonshine mentioned on a best-selling sermon of the late
20s, "The Black Diamond Express Train to Hell" by Rev. A.W. Nix) was
released on vinyl by Eclipse Records in 2002.
Jack Rose was a prolific recording artist in his relatively short
solo career, with albums, EPs, and compilation tracks on no fewer than ten
record labels. He gained a new level of public exposure upon his inclusion
on Devendra Banhart's sold-out Golden Apples of the Suncompilation
in 2004.
Rose's first three consecutive releases on Eclipse Records—Red
Horse, White Mule (2002), Opium Musick (2003),
and Raag Manifestos(2004)—were met with praise by critics and
contemporaries alike. "Finally," said Ben Chasny of Six
Organs of Admittance, referring toOpium Musick in an interview
with Pitchfork, "somebody has something to say on the acoustic guitar
that hasn't been said before."
Raag Manifestos was named one of 2004's
"50 Records of the Year" by the UK avant garde music magazine The
Wire in January 2005, following a feature on him in
issue #241. Rose's rise in popularity in the UK during that time coincided
with his Peel Session on May 20, 2004.
In 2005 he released Kensington Blues on Tequila
Sunrise records. Featuring ragtime, ragas, country blues and lap
steel, the record earned high marks from Pitchfork and Dusted
Magazine. "Kensington Blues is a really hard record to
live up to," Rose told Foxy Digitalis in a 2007
interview. He went on to express doubts about some of his other material
released around that period of time. "With everyone putting out so much
stuff, I mean you’ve gotta have new product all the time, it's kind of a
drag," he continued. "I hate to sound like a total capitalist here...
but when you’re on tour you need to have something to sustain you."
His recorded collaborators outside of Pelt were infrequent but
include Jason Bill of Charalambides, Donald Miller of Borbetomagus, Glenn
Jones of Cul de Sac, Ian Nagoski and Keenan Lawler. In
2008, he reunited with Pelt members and other musicians including Micah
Blue Smaldone on his album Dr. Ragtime and His Pals.
He released two live LPs on Three Lobed Recordings, I
Do Play Rock And Roll (2008) and The Black Dirt Sessions (2009),
receiving positive reviews from Brainwashed and Pitchfork. TheWooden
Guitar compilation on Locust Music was issued on vinyl for
the first time in 2009 and almost immediately went out of print.
With the exception of his first two CD-R releases, all of his
music has been available on vinyl, often in limited editions. His Dr.
Ragtime 78, for example, was produced in an edition of only 6 copies,
with one selling for $500 as part of a benefit auction on eBay. Some
of his more popular releases such as Kensington Blues have
been re-pressed on vinyl in open editions.
Jack Rose and The Black Twig Pickers, his
ninth LP, was released in May 2009. An appearance on the 7"
compilation Meet the Philly Elite and a tour-only 7" on
the Great Pop Supplement followed.
Rose died on the morning of December 5, 2009 from an
apparent heart attack. He was buried at West Laurel Hill
Cemetery in Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania.
Luck In The Valley, Rose's final LP, was released
posthumously on February 23, 2010 by Thrill Jockey Records. The record was
the third installment of what Jack self-deprecatingly referred to as his “Ditch
Trilogy.” The album received an 8.2 on Pitchfork and featured Glenn Jones,
Harmonica Dan, and pianist Hans Chew on most of the session.
In late April 2010, Three Lobed Recordings curated and released
the digital compilation Honest Strings: A Tribute To The Life And Work
Of Jack Rose, with all proceeds going to Rose's estate.
Rose's final recording, an electrified 4 song collaboration with
D. Charles Speer & The Helix called Ragged and Right was
released on June 15, 2010 as part of Thrill Jockey's singles
club. The EP was recorded at Black Dirt Studios with Jason Meagher.
Rose's compositions were mostly for 6-string guitar, 12-string
guitar, and Weissenborn-style lap steel guitar. He often employed open
tunings.
He was compared to guitarists on the Takoma label from
the 1960s, including American primitive guitarist John Fahey, Robbie
Basho and former Vanguard recording artist and eventual touring
partner Peter Walker.
Rose cited Charley Patton, Blind Blake, John Fahey, Robbie
Basho, Zia Mohiuddin Dagar and, in later years, Link Wray as
influences.
Pandit Nayan Ghosh (Tabla & Sitar)
Nayan Ghosh was born in Mumbai, Maharashtra to the legendary Tabla Maestro Padmabhushan Pandit Nikhil Ghosh, the founder of Sangeet Mahabharati. His father was also an accomplished vocalist and sitar player.
He was trained by his father in both sitar and tabla, and practiced under the watchful eye of Ustad Ahmedjan Thirakwa, who lived with them for many years towards the end of his life in Mumbai. Nayan Ghosh began giving solo performances at the age of 4, and was touring the world with his father by the age of 18.
After he became comfortable with both the sitar and the tabla, he invited his father's first guru, Pt. Jnana Prokash Ghosh to help him decide which instrument to continue with. After two weeks of listening to Nayan Ghosh play both instruments, the conclusion was that he should continue with both until the choice became easier. However till today, in spite of repeating this exercise twice more, the choice hasn't become any easier. Pt. Nayan Ghosh has been an A grade artist on All India Radio in both the sitar and tabla categories for over 25 years, and has performed with nearly every major Indian Classical Musician. Over the years he has performed, lectured and taught extensively across the length and breadth of the Indian sub-continent and in capital cities of Europe, UK, USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and the Far East.
Nayan Ghosh is one of the best performers of the traditional tabla repertoire of the Farrukhabad style.
He has accompanied many of the all-time greats, such as Pandit Ravi Shankar, Pandit Nikhil Banerjee, Ustad Vilayat Khan and Pandit Buddhadev Das Gupta.
Presently he is also working as guest music professor in Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, where he teaches tabla, sitar and vocal music.
Saskia Rao-De Haas (Cello)
SASKIA RAO-DE HAAS (born 1971) is a virtuoso cellist and
composer from the Netherlands based in New Delhi, India.
She is married to the sitarist Shubhendra Rao.
Saskia was born
in Abcoude, the Netherlands in a family of music lovers. Saskia studied
cello under the Hungarian cellist Tibor de Machula and went on to do
a Masters in Ethnomusicology from the University of Amsterdam and
the Conservatory of Rotterdam where she studied under Hari
Prasad Chaurasia and Koustuv Ray.
She first came to India in 1994 where she studied Indian music
under Dr. Sumati Mutatkar at the Delhi University. Subsequently, she has also
been tutored by Pandit D.K. Datar, Pandit Deepak Chowdhury and Pandit
Shubhendra Rao.
Saskia Rao de Haas has performed at a number of traditional
festivals, such as the Dover Lane Conference in Kolkata and
the Harvallabh Sangeet Samelan in Jalandhar.She has also
performed at the ‘Vasanta Habbha’ in Bangalore, the ‘Maihar’ festival and
the ‘Haridas Sangeet Sammelan’ in Lucknow. She has also performed at
numerous international venues including the Kennedy Centreat Washington,
D.C. and the Esplanande in Singapore. They are also scheduled to
play at the Opening Ceremony of the Commonwealth Games at Glasgow in 2014.
Saskia is acclaimed for bridging the Western and Indian
classical music traditions. She is an accomplished Western classical cellist,
plays folk music from Eastern Europe and has composed music
for dance, film and theatre. Rao-de Haas composed music for the dance group
Raga Mala and created an Indian string quartet in her piece
'Mukhani'. She developed, together with Shubhendra, a collection of pieces for
sitar and cello with percussion under the collective name 'East marries West'.
Saskia's contribution to Hindustani classical music through
the Indian cello, an instrument fashioned out of the cello to enable
it to be played in Indian classical concerts. The Indian Cello was fashioned by
the violin maker Eduard van Tongeren with five playing strings and
ten sympathetic strings. It is smaller in size than its western
counterpart, thus enabling Saskia to sit on the floor while playing it. The
addition of an extra playing string on a higher octave and the ten
sympathetic strings further enriches the tonal quality of the Indian cello.
Saskia married sitarist Shubhendra Rao in 2001. They have a son,
Ishaan and live in the C R Park locality of New Delhi.
Kamala Shankar (Shankar Guitar)
KAMALA SHANKAR was
born in 1966 in the Tanjore district of Tamil Nadu). She is a Hindustani
classical guitar player. Shankar is the first woman to
have been awarded a doctorate in guitar.
Kamala was trained in music by her mother from the age of six, and
went on to study with khyal singer Channulal Mishra and
sitar maestroBimalendu Mukherjee. She received a doctorate of music (guitar
playing) from vichitra-beenkar Gopal Shankar Mishra at Banaras
Hindu University, and also holds bachelor's degrees in both vocal music and
zoology. Dr Kamala Shankar has been awarded the India's National Award in Music
titled " Rashtriya Kumar Gandharva Samman" .
The guitar has only recently begun to be adopted to Indian
classical music, and many players modify the instrument with their own
developments to better suit the idiom. In this, Shankar is no exception. Her
model, the Shankar guitar (built by Bishan Das Sharma of instrument
makers Rikhi Ram and Sons, New Delhi), is made from a single block of
wood, with thicker walls and no sound hole. It has four melody strings,
four chikari (rhythm strings) and 12 taraf (sympathetic
strings). The guitar is named after Shankar Bhagwan. Shankar calls it
a "modified version of the Hawaiian guitar".
Debashish Bhattacharya (Slide Guitar)
DEBASHISH BHATTACHARYA ( born
12 January 1963) is an Indian classical musician who plays the lap slide
guitar.
Bhattacharya was born into a musical family in Kolkata, it
became apparent that Bhattacharya was skilled at a young age. His parents, both
traditional Indian vocalists, gave him a basic understanding of music and he
first began strumming a guitar at age three, when his father gave him a
full-size Hawaiian lap steel guitar. He made his debut at the age of four
on All India Radio, in Calcutta.
At the age of nine, he left his parents for ten years to study
under the pioneer of Indian slide-guitar Brij Bhushan Kabra. At age
twenty, he was awarded the President of India Award for winning the National
Music competition of All India Radio.
His originality as a musician has earned him global admiration,
and he has performed on networks all over the world. He has attracted attention
to the slide guitar and Indian classical music within India and globally. Today
he has more than 2000 students in India and other countries, and thousands of
musicians, music directors, teachers, and followers who have been led to the
new language of old traditional Indian music of Debashish. He invented his own
slide-guitars, unique to his compositions, which he calls the "Trinity of
Guitars". These hollow neck instruments are the 24-string chaturangui,
the 14 string gandharvi and the anandi, a
4-string lap steel ukulele. He opened a new Universal School of Music
in Kolkata, India, where he teaches students from all over the world the
principle universal form of Indian music and special course of Guitar. The
school is a non-profit organisation, works for restoring music, musician and
traditional art. His most popular albums are: Mahima with Bob
Brozman, and Calcutta Slide-Guitar, Vol. 3. Both of these albums
are on Riverboat records and ranked in the top 10 of the Billboard World
Music Charts.
He was nominated for a 2009 Grammy Award in the category
of Best Traditional World Music Album for his album Calcutta
Chronicles.
Pandit Buddhadev Das Gupta (Sarod)
PADMABHUSHAN PANDIT BUDDHADEV DAS GUPTA is an Indian classical musician who plays the sarod. Pandit Buddhadev Das Gupta resides in Kolkata,
India. He is one of the artists featured in Nimbus Records's The
Raga Guide.
Buddhadev Das
Gupta was born in 1 February 1933 in his maternal home at Bhagalpur, India
to parents Prafulla Mohan Dasgupta and Bhabani Dasgupta. His father was District
Magistrate by profession and an avid lover of music although he never
learnt music. Since childhood little Buddhadev grew up with a musical
atmosphere at his home. At a very early age he started taking Sarod lessons
from the eminent Sarod maestro Sangitachrya sri Radhika
Mohan Maitra. His first program in the All India Radio was as a guest
artist. He has done more than 17 national programs in All India Radio,
which is a very rare incident among known Indian Classiscal Musicians.
Besides his world-wide
fame as a Sarod maestro, Pandit Buddhadev Dasgupta has had a equally
brilliant track record in Academics. He stood 2nd in the Matriculation Examination,
held in 1948. He studied Mechanical Engineering at the
prestigious Bengal Engineering College, Shibpur, which was then affiliated
to the University of Calcutta and stood 2nd. He received the honorary
D.Litt degree from the Bengal Engineering and Science University, Shibpur (his
alma mater) at its annual convocation on 16 February 2010.
In 2011, Sarod
maestro Buddhadeb Dasgupta, was offered the Padma Shree by the government of
India, but he turned it down saying "it was far too late in the day".
In Jan 2012, he has been conferred with Padma Bhushan by Govt. of India.
Debasis Chakroborty (Slide Guitar)
DEBASIS CHAKROBORTY ( born 9
June 1961) is an Indian classical slide guitar player who
belongs to the Senia-Maihar Gharana. Chakroborty was born in Calcutta, India,
and was groomed in the atmosphere of music from his childhood. He began
learning guitar from his father Sh. Madhusudan Chakroborty. He then came under
the tutelage of Pt. Barun Kumar Pal, a renowned guitarist from Kolkata and
Pt. Jotin Bhattacharya, an eminent Sarod player and senior disciple of Ustad
Baba Allauddin Khan Sahib of Maihar Gharana. Later on, Debasis became a
disciple of the guitar maestro Pundit Brij Bhushan Kabra.
Debasis's style of playing combines both Gayaki and Tantrakari
Angs. He is still following the oldest tradition of playing Sarode, Sitar and Veena with
his modified Hawaiian guitar, which has its own beautiful technical
virtuosity and three octave advantages. His purity of style, uniqueness of
imagination and total absorption with melody coupled with his brilliant
technique in which “Tantrakari” and “Layakari” are prominent and make his
recital enchanting. He is an “A” grade artiste of Broadcasting Corporation of
India (All India Radio & Television) in both Hindustani Classical and
light music and performed in the prestigious National programme. He is an I.C.C.R. empanelled
artiste under the Ministry of external affairs, Govt. of India. He visited
several Universities and institutions around the world(including Monash
University, Melbourne, Australia) as visiting faculty/ Artist in Residence and
performed in many prestigious concerts and conferences which were widely
appreciated. At present, he lectures in the Department of Music, Institute of
Visual Performing Arts & Research, Mangalayatan University, Aligarh.
Ivan Tucakov (Guitar)
IVAN TUCAKOV (born in 1978 in Belgrade) is a world music composer,
guitarist, producer and promoter currently living in Vancouver, Canada.
Tucakov, of
Serbo-Croatian descent, spent the first eight years of his childhood in the
plains of central Turkey, then moved to live in Serbia, both the
crossroads of eastern and western cultures and music. Throughout the years, he
has done extensive travelling around the worlds gathering inspiration from
various cultures. He explored the techniques of Balkan Music, Afro-Cuban
jazz, Flamenco, Indian Classical Music, Music of Cuba, Persian
Music, Fado, Gypsy Music and many more.
Ivan Tucakov formed collective Tambura Rasa with
his good friend, tabla player, Tarun Nayar in 2004. Their
music merges Tarun's Indian Classical Music knowledge with Ivan's Balkan and
Iberian influences. Some of the continuing members of the band include
violinist Michael Fraser, bass player John Bews and drummer Trevor Grant &
percussionist Pepe Danza.
Tambura Rasa has released two CDs: 'Sunrise on a New World' (2004)
and 'Viaje' (2006).
Sri Lalgudi Jayaraman (Violin)
LALGUDI GOPALA IYER JAYARAMAN (September 17, 1930 – April 22, 2013) was a
well-known and award-winning Indian Carnatic violinist, vocalist
and composer. His disciples included his two children Lalgudi
G.J.R.Krishnan, Lalgudi Vijayalakshmi, renowned Harikatha exponent Vishaka
Hari,Sangeetha Shiromani Saketharaman and the Academy Award nominated Bombay
Jayashri Ramnath.
Born in the
lineage of a disciple of the saint musician Thyagaraja, Sri Lalgudi
Jayaraman inherited the essence of Carnatic music from his versatile
father, late V R Gopala Iyer, who trained him meticulously.
At the age of 12, he started his musical career as an accompanying violinist.
Having an active imagination, quick grasp and an ability to adapt easily to the individual styles of the leading maestros in Carnatic music, while accompanying them in their concerts, he reached the forefront in rapid strides. With the concert experience he thus gained, coupled with sheer hard work and perseverance and the strong urge to give original expression to his musical ideas, he emerged as an accomplished solo violinist.
He expanded the style of violin playing by inventing a whole new technique that is designed to best suit the needs of Indian Classical Music and establishing a unique style that came to be known as 'Lalgudi Bani'. His flawless and fascinating style, graceful and original, yet not divorced from traditional roots, gained him numerous fans. This multi-dimensional personality has, to his credit, composed several 'kritis', 'tillanas' and 'varnams' and dance compositions, which are a blend of raga, bhava, rhythm and lyrical beauty. A notable feature about Lalgudi is that his music is very expressive. Lalgudi's instrumental talent comes to the fore in the form of lyrical excellence. He brought the most-sought-after vocal style into violin, and his renditions exhibit knowledge of lyrical content of the compositions.
He has been in great demand for accompanying vocalists, and has accompanied such great vocal virtuosos as Ariyakudi Ramanuja Iyengar, Chembai Vaidyanatha Bhagavatar, Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer, G. N. Balasubramaniam, Madurai Mani Iyer, Voleti Venkateswarulu, Nedunuri Krishnamurthy, K.V.Narayanaswamy, Maharajapuram Santhanam, D. K. Jayaraman,M.Balamuralikrishna, T. V. Sankaranarayanan, T. N. Seshagopalan and flute maestros like N. Ramani, etc. His accompanying wizardry and quick responses to the various challenges posed by the main artistes remain unsurpassed. His accomplishments are numerous but chief of them is the fact that he was the first to bring international attention to the Carnatic style of violin playing. He also introduced a new concept of musical ensemble with violin, venu (flute) and veena in 1966, and gave several outstanding concerts.
He has given concerts extensively in India as well as abroad. The Government of India sent him to Russia as a member of the Indian Cultural Delegation. At the Edinburgh festival in 1965, Yehudi Menuhin, the renowned violinist, impressed by Lalgudi's technique, presented him with his Italian violin. He has also performed in Singapore, Malaysia, Manila and East European countries. His recordings submitted to the International Music Council, Baghdad, Asian Pacific Music Rostrum and Iraq Broadcasting Agency by AIR New Delhi have been adjudged as the best and accorded the first position out of 77 entries received from the various countries during 1979. He was invited to give concerts at Cologne, Belgium and France. The Government of India chose him to representIndia at the Festival of India in USA, London and he gave solo and 'Jugalbandi' concerts in London and also in Germany and Italy that received rave reviews. Sri Lalgudi went on a tour in the year 1984 to Oman, UAE, Qatar and Bahrain, which was highly successful. He composed the lyrics and music for the operatic ballet Jaya Jaya Devi, which premiered in 1994 at Cleveland, Ohio (U.S.) and was staged in many other cities in the United States. In October 1999, Lalgudi performed in the UK under the auspices of Sruthi Laya Sangham (Institute of fine arts). The concert was a roaring success. After the concert, a dance drama Pancheswaram, composed by Lalgudi, was staged.
Lalgudi Jayaraman was married to Smt Rajalakshmi and had two children: his son G.J.R.Krishnan and his daughter Lalgudi Vijayalakshmi. Both follow the footsteps of their father and are famous in their own right. He had three sisters Padmavathy, a vainika, Rajalakshmi and Srimathi, both violinists. Srimathi learned violin from him as well. The renowned veena player Jayanthi Kumaresh is Smt Rajalakshmi's daughter.
Jayaraman died on April 22, 2013 after suffering a cardiac arrest in Chennai. He is survived by his wife, son and daughter.